Build a Bud Box: Low-Stress Cattle Handling from Panels
Dimensions, layout and the handler position that makes a Bud Box work.
A Bud Box is a small rectangular pen at the front of your alley or chute. Cattle walk in, find the far end closed, and turn back past the handler into the alley, using their natural instinct to return the way they came. Bud Williams designed it; it works because of handler position, not the steel.
Dimensions
- Feeding a squeeze chute: about 12–14 ft wide by 20 ft long (Bud Williams Stockmanship).
- Loading trailers: a longer box works better; see the Stockmanship page for the variant.
- The alley exit is on the same end cattle came in, beside the entry gate.
Build steps
- Pick level, well-drained ground at the head of your alley.
- Set panels into the rectangle; the far end must be a solid-looking dead end.
- Hang the entry gate so it swings to close behind the group.
- Place the alley opening on the side next to the entry.
- Bring cattle in small groups. Don't overfill.
- Close the gate, step to the position that lets cattle go past you toward the alley, and let them flow out.
Plan sheet: K-State MF3349, Designing a Bud Box. Free training: Beef Quality Assurance and Temple Grandin's guides.
Free: Grant Starter Kit
Checklists and templates for EQIP, SARE and Zero Foodprint applications.